The Federal Government has faulted the acquittal of Senate President Bukola Saraki at the Code of Conduct Tribunal which took place yesterday.
Senate President Bukola Saraki
The Presidency, on Wednesday, described as outrageous and travesty of justice the acquittal of Senate President Bukola Saraki by the Code of Conduct Tribunal, which upheld the no-case submission of the Senate President.
The Special Assistant to the President on Prosecution, Mr. Okoi Obono-Obla,
wondered why the CCT dismissed the weight of “overwhelming evidence”
against Saraki, who was tried for false asset declaration by the Federal
Government.
The CCT in Abuja had discharged and
acquitted Saraki of all the 18 charges of false asset declaration and
other related offences preferred against him.
The two-man panel of the CCT, led by its Chairman, Danladi Umar,
unanimously upheld the no-case submission, filed by Saraki after the
prosecution closed its case with 48 exhibits tendered and after the
testimonies of the fourth and the last prosecution witness on May 4,
2017.
But the Transparency International (Nigeria)
and a chieftain of the defunct National Democratic Coalition, Mr. Ayo
Opadokun, among others, described the judgment as sad and a calculated
attempt to frustrate the war against corruption in the country.
The
CCT chairman, Umar, in his lead ruling, exonerated Saraki of all the
charges on, among other grounds, the failure of the prosecution to
obtain Saraki’s statement and make it part of the proof of evidence.
He
described as “absurd” that neither Saraki’s statement nor the report of
investigation said to have been carried out was produced before the
tribunal.
He agreed with the defence team, led by Chief Kanu Agabi (SAN), that the prosecution’s evidence had been manifestly discredited during cross-examination by the defence.
He
added that the evidence adduced by the prosecution, led by Mr. Rotimi
Jacobs (SAN), was “so unreliable that no reasonable tribunal could
convict” anyone based on it.
Umar also noted that
the evidence of the first prosecution witness, Mr. Michael Wetkas, an
operative of the EFCC, was unreliable.
Concerning
the evidence of the second prosecution witness, Mr. Amazi Nwachuckwu,
Head of Funds Transfer Unit of the Guaranty Trust Bank, Umar noted that
the witness had testified that documents relating to alleged foreign
transfers by Saraki had been consumed in a fire incident, adding that
there was nothing to prove the charges that were based on the documents.
Lawyers
and Saraki’s supporters in court burst into wild jubilation as soon as
the tribunal made the pronouncement exonerating the Senate President on
Wednesday.
While the lead defence counsel, Agabi,
thanked the tribunal for the ruling, the counsel, who led the
prosecution team at the Wednesday’s sitting, Mr. Pius Akutah, told
journalists that the prosecution would review the ruling “in order to
determine the next step”.
The charges instituted
against Saraki before the CCT related to the alleged breaches of the
code of conduct for public officers, acts which were said to be
punishable under the Constitution and the CCB/CCT Act.
He
allegedly committed the breaches by making false declaration of his
assets while being the governor of Kwara State between 2003 and 2007 for
his first term and between 2007 and 2011 for his second term as
governor and from 2011 to 2015 as a Senator.
Among
the breaches were that he obtained N375m loan from Guaranty Trust Bank
Plc in 2010, converted it to £1,515,194.53 and transferred the sum to
the United Kingdom for full and final mortgage payment for a London
property.
Additional charges against him included
allegation that he continued to receive salary and emoluments as
governor of Kwara State after the expiration of his tenure and at the
same time, from the Federal Government as a Senator between June 2011
and October 2013.
He was also said to have failed
to declare to the Code of Conduct Bureau on assumption of office as
Governor of Kwara State in 2003, his leasehold interest in the property
at 42 Remi Fani-Kayode Street, Ikeja, Lagos.
The
prosecution also alleged that while being a public officer, the
ex-governor operated bank accounts outside Nigeria and failed to declare
the foreign accounts to the CCB while being governor and a senator
during the period.
Properties that were allegedly
falsely declared by Saraki included 17, 17A and 17B McDonald, Ikoyi,
Lagos; Plot 2A Glover Road, Ikoyi, Lagos; 37A Glover Road, Ikoyi, Lagos,
which he allegedly bought through Carlisle Properties; No. 1 and 3
Targus Street, Maitama, Abuja, otherwise known as 2482, Cadastral Zone
A06, Abuja.
The Supreme Court had on February 5, 2016 dismissed Saraki’s objection challenging his trial before the CCT.
In
his contribution to the ruling of the tribunal on Wednesday, co-member
of the tribunal, Atedze Agwaza, who expatiated on the decision of the
tribunal to free Saraki, noted that the Senate President was
investigated by an illegal team comprising officials of the CCB, the
Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and the Department of State
Services.
He noted that such investigative team was strange to both the Constitution and the CCB/CCT Act under which Saraki was charged.
He
also rejected the entire evidence of the prosecution on the basis that
the evidence of the third prosecution witness, Mr. Samuel Madojemu, the
Head, Intelligence Unit of the CCB, was nothing but hearsay.
Agwaza stated, “I
find and hold that this apposite testimony is an affliction and
epidemic that bedevilled the entire prosecution’s case and that
particular evidence has rendered the whole-evidence of the prosecution
invalid.
“It connotes that
PW3 had no first-hand knowledge of all he said and the documents
tendered. This is hearsay evidence and violates sections 37, 38 and 126
of the Evidence Act 2011.
He said the
combined effect of the illegality of the investigative team and the
inadmissible evidence of the prosecution was that “the charge is incurably defective” and amounted to a miscarriage of justice suffered by the defendant.
Agwaza added, “It will be fundamentally erroneous for this tribunal to call upon the defendant to prove his innocence.
“On this account, the prosecution had failed to link the defendant to the commission of the offences as charged.
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